BEMPU Health
TempWatchPeer-Reviewed PublicationClinical Study

The Role of a Neonatal Hypothermia Alert Device in Promoting Weight Gain in Low-Birth-Weight Infants

Year

2020

Location

🇮🇳 New Delhi, India

Sample Size

100 LBW infants

Investigators

Mohammad Azad, Surender Singh Bisht, Amita Tyagi, M.L. Jaipal

Institutions

Dept of Pediatrics, Swami Dayanand Hospital, New Delhi

Published In

Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine

Background & Methods

Low birth weight infants are at particularly high risk for hypothermia, which impairs weight gain and increases morbidity. This clinical study at Swami Dayanand Hospital, New Delhi, assessed whether continuous hypothermia monitoring using the BEMPU TempWatch device could promote better weight gain outcomes in LBW infants (< 2.5 kg). 100 infants were assigned to TempWatch monitoring or conventional care and followed for 28 days. The primary outcome was daily weight gain.

Key Results

Outcome / MetricBEMPU GroupControl Groupp-value
Weight gain (gm/kg/day)6.743.280.039
  • 1TempWatch-monitored infants gained significantly more weight — 6.74 gm/kg/day versus 3.28 gm/kg/day in the control group (p=0.039).
  • 2Earlier detection of hypothermic episodes prompted timely kangaroo care, likely driving the improved weight gain.
  • 3The device was well tolerated with no adverse events reported.

Why This Matters

Weight gain in the first weeks of life is a critical predictor of neonatal survival and long-term developmental outcomes in LBW infants. This study demonstrates that the act of monitoring temperature — and the behavioral response it triggers — can significantly improve nutritional outcomes, adding a weight-gain benefit on top of the device's primary hypothermia-detection function.

How to Cite

Azad M, Bisht SS, Tyagi A, Jaipal ML. The role of a neonatal hypothermia alert device in promoting weight gain in low-birth-weight infants. Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine. Sep 2020.